Thursday, July 29, 2021

Altium impedance setting for differential ,and single ended high speed paths

Example application

HDMI pcb path impedance

  • Each HDMI channel is comprised of 4 TMDS pairs. Each HDMI channel set shall be routed primarily on the top or bottom layer as a group or alternately routed as a group on internal layers. Each TMDS signal shall have a single-ended impedance of 50 Ω ± 10%. Each TMDS pair shall have a differential impedance of 100 Ω ± 5%. 
  • Read more.


Schematic - Set differential pairs in schematic for required nets

  • Use differential pair tool
  • Set label 100Ohm
  • Place them on nets 


Impedance matching/ set impedance to PCB group of paths

  • use the blanket tool in schematic design group signals with the same impedance 30Ohm / 50Ohm
  • Use parameter set
  • Rename Parameter set to 50Ohm
  • Use the blanket tool 
  • Draw a square using a blanket tool around the pins that you need to be 50Ohms
  • Place 50Ohm Parameter set to blanket

PCB Editor 

  • Calculate PCB pathwidth according to required impedance (50Ohm/ 80Ohm/ 100Ohm)
  • Set new rules each nets in Design Rules
  • Set impedance 

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